2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. Dinner is from 11:00 to 1:00. The basic principles of childhood and education would be started in the home. Describe two features of elizabethan government. However, in 1588 Spain attempted to invade and overthrow Queen Elizabeth. GCSE Edexcel History: Paper 2 - ElizabethDescribe 2 features Elizabethan schoolboys normally attended Grammar school until they reached the age of fourteen when they continued their Elizabethan education at a University. The powers were distributed variously across the three forms of government: unitary, federal, and confederate. There was a two hour break at midday. -Puritans wanted the church to be run by committees elected by churchgoers rather than bishops. ( msQTB. This made it easier to write but meant that borrowing each others pens just didnt work! Religion: But what was the average grammar school day actually like? (12 marks), Explain why the Babington Plot was a threat to Queen Elizabeth. MondayFriday: 9:00AM5:00PM Parliament passed two laws the Act of Supremacy and the Act of Uniformity to solidify this. However, Renaissance ideas spread from the. During her father, King Henry V111 reign religion had changed three times. Elizabeth managed to avoid a war with France through careful diplomacy and civil war in France. <> (MAz%` I The new Protestant religion came into favour and his son Edward and younger daughter Elizabeth adhered to these faiths. 960 0 obj <>stream Most boys would have had to get themselves to school as parents would be busy getting on with the chores of the day, so for some boys this would mean walking for as long as an hour in order to get to school. The most elementary level of education was conducted for boys aged between 5 and 7 at what was called a ' Petty School '. stream One feature of Elizabethan society was the enjoyment of blood sports, or cruel sports. The school week consisted of a five full days and a half-day on Thursday which continued for between 40 to 44 weeks of the year. Some activities were enjoyed by both the rich and the poor, such as watching plays. Elizabethans ate their main meal at lunchtime and this routine was followed at school also. 0 (4 marks) Describe two features of the problems faced by Elizabeth when she became queen. +u`R+e0S\ C 4 marks. After prayers, they work till about 9:00 when they are permitted breakfast, then they work till 11:00. -generally for boys who were upper and middle classes sometimes very upper class girls. Create your own unique website with customizable templates. Describe two features of Catholic beliefs. By candlelight. Young girls from wealthy families were often placed in the households of acquaintances where they would learn to read, write, keep accounts, and manage a household and estate. Due to this there are many key features that were important to solidly Queen Elizabeth reign and the safety and security of her people. The school day started around 7 am. Rising early in the morning and saying their prayers, Table Manners - the correct behaviour for eating small morsels, chewing properly , using a knife and using a napkin, Children would also be taught their 'place' in society which included where they should sit at the table, Elizabethan Girls would be taught obedience to the male members of the family. 4 0 obj They wrote with quill pens a goose feather which was trimmed to balance the pen correctly. This meant that the school boys spent at least 2,000 hours in school more than double the current school hours. Click the following links to access more information about the old English Elizabethan Language and the Elizabethan Online Dictionary for an easy to follow Elizabethan language guide. These lessons and general education were conducted not in a school but in the house of the teacher. The word petty probably derives from the French word petit meaning little or small. Tes Global Ltd is Classroom discipline was strict and often involved corporeal punishment. It is important to note that a school's curriculum and the Elizabethan education of children was dictated by the ruling monarch of the time which would, of course, also reflect the religion of that particular King or Queen. 14 0 obj Elizabethan Life at school was quite strict. Elizabethan Education - University Education. ",#(7),01444'9=82. Something went wrong, please try again later. However, Upper-Class girls, often members of the Nobility were also given an education. There was a massive divide between religious sectors in the country. Describe two features of Elizabethan education. <> A curious mixture of natural elements such as copper sulphate, wine, vinegar and gum Arabic was used to produce ink. At 14 the boys would leave Grammar School to attend University, Elizabethan Education - life in the Grammar School. endobj Reproduction is not to be "used for any purpose other than private study, scholarship, or research.". School continued throughout the year with a 16 day break at Christmas and a 12 day break at Easter, and a lot of this was spent in church! Also certain languages like Latin and French were taught. The Elizabethan education system Elizabethan pastimes for the rich / poor Elizabethan theatres Elizabethan poor relief action Francis Drake's career The first English colony in Roanoke TIPS: This is a 5 minute question.. Violence was a key feature with men being pushed and even killed. 13 0 obj Between the ages of 7 and 10 boys would have spent their early childhood being taught by Ushers, a junior master or senior pupil at the Grammar School. JFIF C Most children's lives revolved around the family, the church and the farm or workshop. However, 2 of the most memorable are; Religion: During the 16th century England had been a catholic country for nearly a 1000 years. A detailed essay answer for the question. AO1: 4 marks. Materials would include items such as wood and wool. The Ushers often refused to be bothered with the teaching of handwriting and this element of Elizabethan education was often taught by a temporary travelling scrivener for a few weeks during the school year. The Children of Noble birth were invariably taught by tutors at home but, from the age of 7 to 14, children of a lower standing went to Grammar Schools - the most common institute for Elizabethan education during the Elizabethan period. endobj They were also trained in leisure skills such as music and dancing. H R,XLL`R hV[o;+~LtD}T! The Lord's Prayer in English was also included on the horn-book together with the mark of the cross, hence the alphabet detailed on the horn-book was known as ' Christcross-row ' or ' chrisscross '.Elizabethan Education - the Elizabethan Alphabet, The Elizabethan alphabet contained 24 letters, as opposed to the present day alphabet of 26 letters. Between the ages of 10 and 14 boys leave the Ushers to be taught by the Masters in the following lessons. hXmo6+bZli8kZ"[HI8GZ*0PXp,X}eH8JLQLX- *Iae8BTnnI"IFKCQ:A]Z3gX3hqXX| N\9-=}`a'e!^G'b*by[?=?1OFYX/C)2q.;>&iY7,8weu}0dL=Gt^\99Y1!e;OjW_%PpZT|(n/mENY4t%d4C%-FmG4bg]A[M[fR|X7x0fyk0Xs k#,z5Y #3AlcL4JP_jTB%)*c)4muj y[540A'#`oM>+yx)4~|[B7V0OO;36,x1G.;cn _0. File previews. Elizabethan Education - begins in the home. Report this resourceto let us know if it violates our terms and conditions. Describe two features of Elizabeth's privy council -was a group of powerful noblemen appointed by Elizabeth who advised her but did not control her -they advised on domestic and foreign issues such as how to handle challenges and threats, when to go to war and relations with foreign ambassadors. The school boys were expected to converse in Latin at all times in order to improve their spoken fluency in the language and any boy caught speaking English at school was punished. endobj (12 marks), The biggest threat to Elizabeth at the start of her reign was religious division. (16 marks + 4 SPaG). %PDF-1.5 % 946 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<22542DAEF460054AA064D8DE23E2408E>]/Index[934 27]/Info 933 0 R/Length 73/Prev 167439/Root 935 0 R/Size 961/Type/XRef/W[1 2 1]>>stream The most elementary level of education was conducted for boys aged between 5 and 7 at what was called a Petty School . At Scoodle we understand that everyone learns in a different way. During summer the school day started at six o'clock in the morning and finished at five o'clock in the evening. The second mark should be awarded for supportng informaton. Of course, noble children get their education at home, from private tutors. Retrieved May 16 2012 from. An example of this would be "I will renounce the devil". The first age group consisting of 7-10 would be taught by ushers, junior masters or senior pupils. hbbd```b``! endobj -Robert was placed in charge of leading the army Elizabeth had sent across to the Netherlands to support them whilst they fought Spain. 1 Describe (a) two features of the theatre in early Elizabethan England. Due to this there are many key features that were important to solidly Queen Elizabeth reign and the safety and security of her people. This ink had to be made by hand as there werent any factories back in Tudor times. Target: Knowledge of key features and characteristics of the period. (4 marks) Describe two features of the Puritan challenge to Elizabeth's religious settlement. <> A second feature of was the introduction of the Poor Relief Act in 1576. Oxford University or Cambridge University werethe most popular choices. % They did charge fees, however scholarships were available for lower class families. In the Elizabethan alphabet the letters "u" and "v" were the same letter as were and "i" and "j". endobj 140 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<40329A9436448F44378CB0BE9D3E6B74>]/Index[125 30]/Info 124 0 R/Length 85/Prev 395348/Root 126 0 R/Size 155/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream Hours Edexcel History GCSE Elizabeth practise answers. (12 marks), Explain why Acts of Parliament were passed in Elizabeths reign to help the poor. <> endstream endobj 391 0 obj <>/Metadata 40 0 R/Outlines 59 0 R/PageLayout/SinglePage/Pages 388 0 R/StructTreeRoot 66 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 392 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/Shading<>/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Tabs/S/Type/Page>> endobj 393 0 obj <>stream h$h-RWqqT%AU.y{ m'N|WMEaJRFALGmbaF$sqwxy]\F9$|uVxB+tsq|^(Ta'1%UA%brR?{Af}>BIrbVI>Fn%l,d%/hDYmdne09(_9>bpRKEiMk=V0bZ9CJJDS}%qs "Q- c,`$Jhe O\zmVvFPa/^m2.Ty{c.6]LJ_ez"5I)w~E7NAi{;$w~ng5SUvcnIWp6Yb#+x7_+{6Z+6BZjabH~Q.$&zKxo( Elizabethan Education was generally for boys of the Upper and Middle Classes. 1 0 obj endobj Queen Elizabeth faced opposition from France and Spain who were wealthier and Catholic. But it is also for anyone who is interested in the way we lived back in the day of different eras. During the Elizabethan period there were very few rules. Describe two key features of the attempts to colonise Virginia in the 1580s. Explain (12 marks) Exam paper will give 2 bullet points of information that can be included. The Elizabethan wanted to help the idle poor. Some people learn through practice, using essays and notes; others prefer video lessons to watch and learn, some just need help with a specifically hard question, while some learn best 1-on-1 tutoring sessions. So far in my posts on schooling in Elizabethan England, I have concentrated on what was learned and why (please feel free to take a look at my previous posts if you havent already). He then fell in love with Anne Boleyn and in order to divorce Katherine of Aragon he broke his ties with the Catholic Church and the Church of England was established. Describe two features of Elizabethan education. endstream endobj 935 0 obj <. <>/ExtGState<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 595.44 841.68] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> (12 marks), Explain why some Catholics were unhappy with Elizabeths Religious Settlement. %PDF-1.5 % Reading and Writing skills were learnt from the alphabet detailed on a 'horn-book'. The rest, as they say, is history. Target: knowledge of key features and characteristcs of the period. 0 Elizabethan Language Guide - An Elizabethan Online Dictionary. This website and its content is subject to our Terms and 422 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<7543CA79004AFE4991381C5AF819B255>]/Index[390 56]/Info 389 0 R/Length 142/Prev 290395/Root 391 0 R/Size 446/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream Depending upon the age and class of the students, they would be sent to petty schools, grammar schools or be tutored at home. This short introduction to grammar and education, compiled by William Lily, had been authorised by Henry VIII as the sole Latin grammar textbook to be used in education and schools. One feature of the revolt of the Northern Earls was religious anger against the religious settlement. %PDF-1.5 % They in turn granted rewards and jobs to the people below them and so on. 3 0 obj A Classical Elizabethan education would have been provided at universities during the Elizabethan era. History of Britain from Roman times to Restoration era, Q & A about Education in Elizabethan Times. Class sizes were big in Elizabethan Grammar Schools. 8li02HlA^Pe|kOi^p,@?CMLX/-al`VQY$'i`L2 q0I(@ jjl <> Because everyone, even today, holds their pen differently, every boy shaped their quill tip according to how they held their pen. This made the horn-book durable and inexpensive and an important item during the ceducation of children. A horn-book was a piece of parchment usually pasted on to a small wooden board with a handle, and covered with a thin plate of transparent horn ( from where the name of horn-book was derived ). Lzc>d""`RH2&sA|N``H/ l0"9[5L`30qk e The Children of Noble birth were invariably taught by tutors at home but, from the age of 7 to 14, children of a lower standing went to Grammar Schools the most common institute for Elizabethan education during the Elizabethan period. Conditions. endstream endobj 126 0 obj <> endobj 127 0 obj <> endobj 128 0 obj <>stream Both groups followed a similar lifestyle at the Grammar school. Elizabethan Online DictionaryElizabethan LanguageElizabethan Insults, Additional details, facts and information about Elizabethan old English letters, including language and education can be accessed via the Elizabethan Online Dictionarythe Elizabethan Languagesection and the Elizabethan Insultssection and a comprehensive index of all the subjects covered in this website can be found in the Elizabethan Era Index, Elizabethan Era - Free Educational Resource. endobj So if a boy had to leave his house at 6 am in order to get to school on time, we can presume he would have woken up at around 5 5.30 am, washed, dressed, combed his hair, cleaned his teeth and grabbed some bread to eat on the way. The boys first learnt the rudiments of Latin with the assistance of the Tudor text-book known as Lily's Latin Grammar - using the horn-book and the alphabet as a tool and the basis of Elizabethan education. Any person who refused help was sent to a house of correction. endobj Markiog Iostructios Award one mark for each valid feature identied up to a maximum of two features. Whatever mischief the boys got up to, it wouldnt have diluted the general hard slog of grammar school. The translation and definition of the Elizabethan words and meanings used in the Elizabethan language make the literature of the era, including the works of William Shakespeare much easier to understand. D8Z IL`Q $Df@~@. The usual schedule used to be as mentioned below: Teaching techniques relied heavily on memorization and recitation. Then the boys would walk home, grab some tea and then spend another 2 hours doing homework. Copyright 2019 Site by, Elizabethan Education Life in a grammar school. Elizabethans believed that God had appointed the monarch and she had the power and status to grant jobs to those below her. These were considered the most important elements of Elizabethan Petty School education and what must be taught during childhood. This is more commonly known as the Spanish Armada. Elizabethan Education Life in a grammar school. endstream However, Upper Class girls, often members of the Nobility were also given and education. hb``f``:p X8fm``>P2I:QayU6~Vli!- DA jg`1X l)?%iNY:8AE:Tw:Z{E`Rf`q)@UX\Afa`wKn T7@ ;D In the lower grades, boys studied Latin grammar and vocabulary. Author Referencing Information, Alchin, L.K. Your rating is required to reflect your happiness. Elizabethan Erae.g. xKo@s4UYxR5MZzHzpcPPUO]6lR9 {mg?*J} Giatz]0bA8 q# School finished at 6 pm. Elizabethan Education - the Grammar Schools. At the start of the revolt, the Earl's stormed into Durham cathedral and held a Catholic service. These Petty schools were usually run, for a small fee, by a local, well educated housewife, and were therefore also referred to as ' Dame Schools '. ), Give two features of The work of Sir Francis Walsingham, - Walsingham was Queen Elizabeth!s spymaster his work entailed leading secret services foiling plans of those trying to revolt against Elizabeth, Give two features of the commercial rivalry between Spain and England, -Francis Drake travelled around the world, invading Spain and stealing around 400,000 of Spanish treasure this angered Phillip II (caused tension), Give two features of English involvement in the Netherlands, -Protestants in the Netherlands began to revolt against Catholic Spanish rule and Elizabeth secretly supported them Elizabeth sent an army to help the Dutch rebels fight Spain this was the first time Spain and England were fighting each other! At Scoodle we cater for all types of learning styles and needs. (12 marks) Elizabethan Education - the Grammar Schools for boys aged 10 to 14. The boys didnt have much of a break on Sundays either, as they had to attend church both morning and evening.