But when the book was published, she denied the affair, even though Potter claimed she had reviewed the manuscript and never asked to have that information retracted. Franklin Delano Roosevelt famously did his very best to control his public image. Marguerite Missy LeHand (18981944) was born to an Irish family in Potsdam, New York. They insisted every man she met fell in love with her. LeHand loved the president dearly, and Franklin was very fond of her. In 2017, Barbara Collins Jacques donated to the FDR The noble woman was human. What should have been their day alone ended up with the two of them practically ignored. FDR and Marshall had to build a fighting force able to take on the Nazis, against the wishes of many in Congress. [35], In early April 1945, Anna arranged for Rutherfurd to come over from her South Carolina estate in Aiken to meet her father at his "Little White House" in Warm Springs, Georgia, the small plain rustic cottage built at the polio therapy center by the heated mineral water springs resort that Roosevelt helped develop beginning in the 1920s. Perhaps FDRs charm did mask an emotional iciness, and ERs high-mindedness did make her almost as hard on others as she was on herself, and Lucys ability to live a gilded life while one-third of the nation was ill-housed, ill-clad, ill-nourished was unconscionable. During Franklin's presidency, Eleanor made numerous solo trips herself, often as an advocate for her husband's administration according to the National Park Service. She advocated unsuccessfully against the internment policy; when it went through, she kept up a pragmatic front in public speeches and mitigated and challenged interment where she could in private. 'The bottom dropped out of my world,' she later said. In their united efforts against Sara Roosevelt's resistance to her son's marriage, they demonstrated early on their skill as a goal-oriented partnership. Even Earl Miller, the slippery, selfaggrandizing New York State trooper who started as her bodyguard, was unstinting in his devotion. The young FDR did not take socially unsanctioned sex lightly. Furthermore, Eleanor's discovery of the relationship and subsequent discussion of divorce with Franklin's mother are portrayed in the fourth episode of the Showtime series "The First Lady." After discovering the relationship, she offered her husband a divorce. The experience transformed him. Find out about new shows, get updates on your favorite dramas and mysteries, enjoy exclusive content and more! After 65 years, the archives of FDRs personal secretary are now open to the public, The world-shaping relationship between these two giants got off to a rocky start. In A First Class Temperament, Geoffrey C. Ward recounts a telling conversation between the young FDR and his wife. She was there when the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor. While Lucy Mercer, now Mrs. Winthrop Rutherfurd, was having tea with the President in the oval study, Marguerite ("Missy") LeHand, his personal secretary, lay in her small room on the third floor sedated but uncalm. When his daughter Anna was grown and newly divorced, she took up residence in the White House and became her father's confidante. hbspt.enqueueForm({ Revealed: All 76 bank branches that are shutting its doors this month in blow to the High Street Met Gala 2023 live: Rihanna finally arrives! A new PBS documentary based on a book he wrote shows why. She spent time in Warm Springs getting FDRs new cottage ready for him. The President sent his wife out as his investigator and ambassador, valued her opinion, boasted of her achievements, and defended her weaknesses. While fond of his niece, Theodoremade the wedding into a St. Patrick's Day "pit stop," according to Marc Peyser and Timothy Dwyer's book "Hissing Cousins." [36] The two women, Mercer and Shoumatoff, immediately packed and left the cottage. Joseph Lash was a faithful intimate during ERs life and an excellent friend in the books he wrote about her after her death. Minnie then raised the girls alone. I discovered secrets I wanted to sweep under the rug. . To license content, please contact licenses [at] americanheritage.com. The next four years in Albany provided FDR with a powerful platform to re-establish his national profile. But the woman who is perhaps least remembered but most important was Marguerite Missy LeHand, his personal secretary and closest confidant for more than 20 years. When I thought about their personal flaws, I marveled at the public good to which they put them. "Your mother only bore you," she went so far as to tell young James Roosevelt. Adoring crowds made the president the center of attention, both at the wedding and the reception. While there has been speculation that FDR and Missy had an affair during this time, there is no evidence to support it, and her long and warm relationship with Eleanor and the children casts serious doubts on it. Du Bois supported it. "The Gatekeeper," Marguerite Missy LeHand and FDR at the White House, 1940. Franklin and Eleanor were acquainted as children but came to romance and courtship as young adults in 1902. She made other people happy. [3] The pair separated shortly after Lucy's birth, and Carroll became an alcoholic. She left only a handful of letters and no diaries, or at least none that have come to light. One Roosevelt son called her a lady to her fingertips. FDRs mother wrote to her daughter-in-law, Miss Mercer is here, she is so sweet and attractive and adores you, Eleanor. I could not believe FDR had sacrificed the complicated, redoubtable, and, in her youth, lovely ER for this saccharine Victorian clich. Mercer left Washington after the affair and became the governess for the children of Winthrop Rutherfurd (18621944), a wealthy New York socialite. She inquired if hed answered it. [22] The Rutherfurds had one child, Barbara Mercer Rutherfurd (June 14, 1922November 6, 2005),[23][24] who married Robert Winthrop "Bobby" Knowles, Jr. in 1946. On the rare occasions when she was less than that, ER owned up to her failings scrupulously. Both were dedicated to the idea of public service and worked to lead America out of the Great Depression. She lived quietly, if splendidly, on a great estate in rural New Jersey and a handsome retreat in fashionable Aiken, South Carolina. It took a heavy toll physically and emotionally. However, she ultimately relented and set up a meeting in Georgetown. [15] He and Eleanor remained married, and he pledged never to see Mercer again. James Cox was the democratic candidate for President, and it was widely assumed he would lose to the Republican candidate Senator Warren Harding. Eleanor nonetheless soon later learned the truth from the cousins and felt doubly betrayed to learn of her daughter's role in the long-time deception. He left the table to answer the letter. According to Joseph Alsop, a Roosevelt cousin and political columnist, ER had a downright ghastly childhood and youth, while FDR had an immensely happy childhood and a youth altogether comfortable and if anything overprotected. He was so engrossed in his work and campaigns that he hadn't the time to spare, and he believed not unusually for his time that it was the job of the mother to raise the children, or at least to hire a nanny to handle them. Presidential historian Doris Kearns Goodwin links some of Missys increased stress to Marthas entry into Roosevelts life. Unlike a formerly unpublished letter from which I finally got permission to quote, it wasnt even classified. After a major White House renovation in 1934 Missy was moved into a prime office with a view of the rose garden, and a door that opened directly into the new and improved Oval Office. The princess called Roosevelt by the nickname 'Dear Godfather,' and friends said they were very flirtatious towards one another. FDR's affinity for the company of women was always well known and some historians dispute stories of his alleged affairs, saying his friendships never grew to become romances. One of many women: Franklin D. Roosevelt was said to have carried on a 20-year affair with his secretary, Marguerite 'Missy' LeHand. The home was a gift from Sara (per Biography), and both residences were run by her. See also "Miss LeHand: FDR's Influential and Largely Forgotten Assistant". According toHistory Today, Eleanor came to the marriage with little to no education in sex. Where Franklin believed that the war effort superseded civil liberties, Eleanor argued that wartime was when belief in the Bill of Rights most counted. 00:00. Rutherfurd and Shoumatoff, along with two female cousins, were sitting there as the artist worked on her painting of Roosevelt as he sat at a card table by the living room stone fireplace, fine-tuning a future speech and reading over some other papers on the early afternoon of April 12, 1945. The U-boat surfaced not far from where Martha was staying in Long Island that summer.. Admirers compared her voice to velvet and swore her smile was radiant. }). The series creators/writers reveal whats real history and whats not. This knowledge did not keep him from straying again. [14], In the end, Franklin appears to have told Mercer disingenuously that Eleanor was not willing to grant a divorce. FACT: Though not as depicted in Atlantic Crossing. Olav confronts his wife about rumors of an affair. Debate over America's involvement in World War II came to a head in July 1941 as the Senate argued over a draft extension bill. Who was this woman who attracted the greatest man of her time and held him until he died, not in her arms, as gossip still has it, but close enough? It takes place during the June 1939 weekend that the British king and queen visited Roosevelt at his upstate New York cottage in Hyde Park, where FDR was said to take a number of mistresses. Her stress was a trigger for heart problems, say the series co-writers, adding that the medication LeHand took gave her mood swings, depression and anxiety. She speaks of how much you have given . WebMore About a Remarkable Donation. Their daughter Anna wrote in an unpublished article, It has always seemed to me that the greatest contradiction in my parents was, on the one handy their supreme ability to relate to either groups of people or individuals who had problems, and on the other hand, their apparent lack of ability to relate with the same consistent warmth and interest to an individual who was their child. Three of the children testified to their fathers charisma and elusiveness and their mothers coolness and confusing inconsistency. "Attention and admiration were the things through all my childhood which I wanted," Eleanor later remarked, "because I was made to feel that nothing about me would attract attention or bring me admiration.". Dasch and his partner Ernst Burger (lower right) received prison sentences; the others were sentenced to death. Yet after more than 10 years of marriage to a wife whom he would always respect and revere, he broke the rules of God and man and fell in love with another woman. ' He also had a simple and unshakable faith in God. Moreover, when it comes to historical cover-ups, many FDR and ER partisans would like to bury Lucy Mercer along with the inconvenient prejudices of their youth. After two decades of cruising the Florida waters and sharing a Warm Springs cottage with FDR, sitting by his side as he sorted his stamps when she knew he needed silence, and arranging impromptu dinners and late-night poker games when she sensed hed like company, Missy, who was only 43, had suffered a stroke the night beforebrought on, some said, by her effort to keep up with FDR. [1] Lucy had one sister, Violetta Carroll Mercer (18891947). The void left by my father, who died shortly after the war, made the towering national patriarch even more irresistible. He hated to be alone. But it wasn't only joyous choruses of "Wearing of the Green" that drew attention away from the bride and groom. Lucy Mercer had a contagious genius for living joyously. Thus was born a truly remarkable partnership. Then it would revert back to Eleanor. Alice Roosevelt Longworthdaughter of Theodore Roosevelt, and a cousin of Eleanor'sencouraged the affair, inviting Mercer and Franklin to dinner together several times. During World War II, this couple of 40 years sometimes couldn't manage a conversation except through secretaries. She had a long face and a prominent jaw and nose, but a sweetness of expression that spoke of her good nature. In this quiet domestic scene as the two had just been smiling at each other, Roosevelt suddenly placed his hand up on his forehead and temple, saying "I have a terrific headache," then slumped over losing consciousness. During their engagement she wrote to her future husband, Sometimes I think that a womans moods are sent her just as a mans temptations are.. Missy was part of FDRs most inner circle, those few people who crossed over from the political to the personal worlds of the Roosevelts. For 21 years, Marguerite LeHand was Franklin Delano Roosevelts secretary, nurse, cheerleader, adviser and possibly lover. He was married to Eleanor. Her film collection documents social activities from a Roosevelt inner circle perspective, and bring new FACT: The American press wrote openly about the amount of time FDR spent with Martha, says series creator, director, co-writer and executive producer, Alexander Eik. His removal from friends and peers was made up for by the love and support of his family, particularly his mother. When he arrived in May of 1932 the local Meriwether Vindicator became became the first newspaper to endorse FDR for president, and locals began calling his new home, the Little White House. He was physically fearless, but he could be emotionally craven. And what was the future First Lady who would champion female equality doing opposing woman suffrage? I mean a contagious genius for living joyously. She was also romantically involved with the dashing and daring William Bullitt who served as FDRs secret spy and later as Ambassador to Russia and France. She had emerged from a tragic, if gilded, childhood to embrace the underdog, speak up for the disenfranchised, and battle tirelessly for human dignity. The Virginia Quarterly Reviewdescribes her as feeling rejected by her mother Anna Hall Roosevelt, who once told her that she must be good, as she was too plain to be anything else. Crowds flock to beaches and parks as traditional May Day celebrations One of many women: Franklin D. Roosevelt was said to have carried on a 20-year affair with his secretary, Marguerite 'Missy' LeHand. With Elliott Roosevelt deceased, Eleanor was given away at the wedding by her uncle. [1], As a young woman, Lucy Mercer worked in a dress shop. My fascination with Eleanor Roosevelt dates back to my childhood. Just seven months later, Rutherfurd herself died from leukemia, aged 57, on July 31, 1948, just .mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}3+14 years after Roosevelt, having destroyed almost all of her correspondence with the president. In March 1942 Missy returned to the White House, a shadow of her former self, and moved back into her apartment on the third floor. Their correspondence is filled with romantic expressions and longing, though whether they had a physical relationship isn't known for sure; at least in regards to her marriage, Eleanor maintained that shared connection and common interest trumped lusty urges. For example, FDR's principal strategist and trusted adviser, Louis Howe, lived in the White House from 1933 until his death in 1936 as did FDR's secretary Missy LeHand who stayed until she suffered a stroke in 1941. In her book The Gatekeeper,Kathryn Smith describes Missys role this way: Missy was the Swiss Army Knife of the White House. Most historians date Lucy Mercers first visit to the White House, under her Secret Service code name of Mrs. Johnson, to August 1941. Throughout his life, Franklin Roosevelt was surrounded by remarkable women.
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