From 1902 to 1961, Compton was served by the Pacific Electric Long Beach Line. People may choose to report more than one race group. Help us improve CareerBuilder by providing feedback about this job: Report this job Job ID: 4074369134. A traditional college student is defined as being between the ages of 18-21. [82], Occidental's Center for Food and Justice and its Compton Farm-to-School project were featured in a segment of Life and Times, a half-hour news program on public television's KCET in Los Angeles. The Los Angeles Times says the City Council voted in a closed meeting, September 9, 2010, to fire Charles Evans. [citation needed] Guns are used in the vast majority of homicides in Compton. In 2005, the city experienced an almost 45% increase in murders, although the annual numbers had dropped significantly in the prior three years. [78], Compton had discharged its city manager, in 2010, the second time in three years. Scope: population of the United States. Households with a computer, percent, 2017-2021. By 1969, it had the highest crime rate in the state of California. As of the 2010 United States Census, the city had a total population of 96,456. It is also well known for its hip hop scene. Spanning over 0 miles, Compton has a population . [82] The district is a participant of the FOCUS program conducted by the University of California, Irvine. Of the 93,493 people who live in Compton, there are 39,140 . [68], The Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Memorial sits in a plaza surrounded by the Civic Center, Compton Court House, Compton City Hall, and Compton Public Library. White 1. The majority race in Taunton overall is white, making up 77.3% of residents. A .gov website belongs to an official government Compton Student Population. ) or https:// means youve safely connected to Compton city, California. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty. Artesia station serves the southern part of the city. The Hub City is part of the Gateway region and has a 77-acre Compton / Woodley Airport that is home to 275 based aircraft and experiences over 66,000 flight operations each year. For every 100 females, there were 94.8 males. It was discovered that the city was $2 million in debt. Compton Junior College was founded and city officials moved to a new City Hall on Alameda Street. Race. Compton Sheriff's Station 2009 Year in review publication, California's 44th congressional district, Los Angeles County Department of Health Services, List of U.S. communities with Hispanic-majority populations in the 2010 census, "California Cities by Incorporation Date", "Compton city, California Population Finder American FactFinder", "4 Oct 1906, 16 - The Los Angeles Times at Newspapers.com", "23 Oct 1906, 24 - The Los Angeles Times at Newspapers.com", "How A Predatory Real Estate Practice Changed The Face Of Compton", "Outlook: The Negative Impact of the Watts Riots", "Growing Pains of a Young City City of Carson, CA", "2010 Census Interactive Population Search", "Zipcode 90220 Compton, California Hardiness Zones", "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE 2010: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) Compton, California", "P2 HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) Compton, California", "2010 Census Interactive Population Search: CA Compton city", "SOCDS Census Data Output: Compton city, CA", "Black, Brown, and White: Stories Straight Outta Compton", "Homicide in Los Angeles: An Analysis of the Differential Character of Adolescent and Other Homicides", "Compton selected to receive federal aid to reduce violent crime", "The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air: Information from", "How the Compton Swap Meet Became a West Coast Rap Landmark", "Compton California (CA) Census and detailed community profile", "Compton's Historic Tree Has Fallen Far From Glory Days", "In Compton, the fate of a cemetery hangs in the balance", Serrano and Proposition 13: Comment on Isaac Martin, "Does School Finance Litigation Cause Taxpayer Revolt", "Popular Articles & Stories for October 25, 1990 Los Angeles Times", Former Compton Mayor among Five Officials Arrested after Probe, District Attorney's Office Probing Prosecutor Over Alleged Threats, "Bottom Line: In Compton, recall paperwork soon to land on the desks of top city officials", "Rep. [10] While it would eventually be home to a large black population, in 1930 there was only one black resident. The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. [20] Compton's growing black population was still largely ignored and neglected by the city's elected officials. This past affluence is reflected in the area's appearance: Compton's streets are lined with relatively spacious and attractive single family houses. [92] There is also a LASD substation located in the Gateway Towne Center.[52]. [59], The Los Angeles County Department of Health Services operates the South Health Center in Watts, Los Angeles, serving Compton. In 2020, Compton, CA had a population of 95.8k people with a median age of 31.8 and a median household income of $58,703. 2023 Ranking of World's Wealthiest Cities: Net Worth $1M+ 1 New York 340,000 2 Tokyo 290,300 3 San Francisco Bay 285,000 4 28,990 residents are foreign born (29.2% Latin America). People QuickFacts Compton California; Population, 2003 estimate : 95,835: 35,484,453: Population, percent change, April 1, 2000 to July 1, 2003 : 2.5%: 4.8% Domnguez's descendants partitioned the land amongst family members, sold parcels to newly arriving settlers, and relinquished some when validating their legal claim with the Mexican government at 48,000 acres (190km2) in 1828, and with the United States government through a patent validating 43,119 acres (174.50km2) in 1858. Car ownership in Compton, CA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household. [68], After Lionel Cade, an accountant, assumed the mayor's office in 1977, one of the first orders of business was to conduct an audit of the city's finances. 81.5% of the residents in Compton, CA are U.S. citizens. The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. One particular accusation involved the trash and recycling contract of the city to Pacific Coast Waste and Recycling LLC in 2007,[77] whose leadership donated large amounts of money to Perrodin's political coffers. [68], Compton Airport opened on May 10, 1924. [82], The four high schools of the CUSD are Centennial High School, Compton Early College High School,[84] Dominguez High School, and Compton High School. The economy of Compton, CA employs 40k people. Age is classified into groups; each percentage listed is that group's percentage of the total population. During 20092013, Compton has a median household income of $42,953, with 26.3% of the population living below the federal poverty line. Although an inner suburb of Los Angeles, Compton has seen an increase of middle-class residents in the last few years, due to its affordable housing. Dianne Feinstein and Alex Padilla are the senators currently representing the state of California. Twitter. Black 3. The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Compton, CA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies. They tell how Compton changed from a mostly white town to a mostly black one and became known as "the Murder Capital of the United States". New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915). Among those working part-time, it was 17.23%, and for those that did not work, the poverty rate was 27.37%. The next most-common racial group is black at 28.9%. please see the Vintage 2022 release notes available here: Release Notes. City Controller Willie Norfleet will take over until a permanent manager can be named. This chart presents movement trends over time in the state of California across different categories of places such as retail and recreation, groceries and pharmacies, parks, transit stations, workplaces, and residential. Originally named Gibsonville, after one of the tract owners, it was later called Comptonville. secure websites. In 2020, Joe Biden won Compton with 86.58% of the vote, the worst showing for a Democratic nominee since George McGovern, while Donald Trump had the best showing for a Republican nominee since Richard Nixon, practically mirroring the 1972 election results. 10.0 square miles (26km2) of it is land and 0.1 square miles (0.26km2) of it (1.03%) is water. The largest industries in Compton, CA are Manufacturing (6,010 people), Health Care & Social Assistance (4,739 people), and Transportation & Warehousing (4,567 people), and the highest paying industries are Utilities ($83,693), Public Administration ($51,854), and Information ($47,568). 21.7%. According to 2019 data, the most numerous races in Compton, CA are Hispanic (69,874 residents), White alone (667 residents), and Asian alone (376 residents). [89], The Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department operates the Compton Station in Compton. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. QuickFacts provides statistics for all states and counties, and for cities and towns with a population of 5,000 or more. Due to the limited number of people able to fill positions within the city government, Compton effectively ceased to exist as a functioning city. The following map shows all of the places in Compton, CA colored by their Median Household Income (Total). Hispanic 2. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of Compton, CA declined from 96,803 to 95,804, a 1.03% decrease and its median household income grew from $52,883 to $58,703, a 11% increase. [54], In 1994, Compton was designated as an "Entrepreneurial Hot Spot" by Cognetics, Inc., an independent economic research firm. Once this became public, the mayor charged it was the police who were themselves corrupt, and he disbanded the police department. The least populous of the compared places has a population of 121,320. One of the most significant factors was a steady erosion of its tax base, something that was already sparse due to limited commercial properties. As of May 2021, there are 145M people employed in California. Different vintage years of estimates are not comparable. The average car ownership in Compton, CA was 2 cars per household. Black Population. As of 2020, 30.1% of Compton, CA residents (28.8k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.5%. By 1906, lawyers Emmett Wilson and E.T. In 2019, the percentage of US citizens in Compton, CA was 81.6%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been decreasing. A lock ( Median household income in Compton, CA is $58,703. The PUMS dataset is not available at the Place level, so we are showing data for California. In later years, there were middle-class whites who fled to the newly incorporated cities of Artesia, Bellflower, Cerritos, Paramount and Norwalk in the late 1950s. Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2017-2021. The age distribution of the population was as follows: 31,945 people (33.1%) under the age of 18, 11,901 people (12.3%) aged 18 to 24, 26,573 people (27.5%) aged 25 to 44, 18,838 people (19.5%) aged 45 to 64, and 7,198 people (7.5%) who were 65 years of age or older. In 2020, Compton, CA had a population of 95.8k people with a median age of 31.8 and a median household income of $58,703. That, however, was a very unique sandwiched-in period for the city. Eric J. Perrodin, the city's former mayor, was investigated in 2007 by the California State Bar for threatening to violate a local newspaper's First Amendment rights after the paper printed an investigative report relative to a contract granted to one of Perrodin's associates. The Compton Swap Meet is featured prominently in the remix version of the 1995 #1 song California Love. organization in the United States. Reed Christian College is a non-profit private institution, located in Compton. In 2020, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Compton College (112686) with 481 degrees awarded. Compare this to dentists who see 1116 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 276 patients per year. People who identify as black are most likely to be living in the northwest places. The city became notorious for gang violence, primarily caused by the Bloods and Crips. Multiple/Other. The airport lies within busy airspace, as it is situated within a few miles of both Los Angeles International Airport and Long Beach Airport. The chart below shows how the median household income in Compton, CA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies. Compton is a city located in Los Angeles County California. [73] In the early 1990s, United States Attorney Joey Chin conducted a series of investigations, centered on a phony waste-to-energy scheme, that ultimately ensnared a number of prominent elected officials. The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting. The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in California. California is currently represented by 53 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms. In Compton 31.09% of the population is Black. The age group where males are most likely to be married is 45-54, while the female age group most likely to be married is 45-54. City-data.com does not guarantee the accuracy or timeliness of any information on this site. [63], Compton has been referred to on numerous occasions in gang affiliation, gangsta rap and g-funk songs, especially in the late 1980s and throughout the 1990s, and so has attained an association not only with gang violence and crime, but with hip hop music as well. One reason for this was Compton was close to Watts, where there was an established black population. Estimates are not comparable to other geographic levels due to methodology differences that may exist between different data sources. Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Less Diverse. 86.6%. Between 2000 and 2016, 91.5% were killed with guns compared to the national average of 67.7%. For now it shows the stark difference between the simple life of the 19th century and the fast-paced urban environment of the 21st. In 2020, 55.9% of the housing units in Compton, CA were occupied by their owner. Centennial High School was finally built to accommodate a burgeoning student population. Measuring America's People, Places, and Economy, Population Estimates, July 1, 2022, (V2022), Population Estimates, July 1, 2021, (V2021), Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2022), Population estimates base, April 1, 2020, (V2021), Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2022, (V2022), Population, percent change - April 1, 2020 (estimates base) to July 1, 2021, (V2021), American Indian and Alaska Native alone, percent, Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, percent, White alone, not Hispanic or Latino, percent, Owner-occupied housing unit rate, 2017-2021, Median value of owner-occupied housing units, 2017-2021, Median selected monthly owner costs -with a mortgage, 2017-2021, Median selected monthly owner costs -without a mortgage, 2017-2021, Living in same house 1 year ago, percent of persons age 1 year+, 2017-2021, Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2017-2021, Households with a computer, percent, 2017-2021, Households with a broadband Internet subscription, percent, 2017-2021, High school graduate or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2017-2021, Bachelor's degree or higher, percent of persons age 25 years+, 2017-2021, With a disability, under age 65 years, percent, 2017-2021, Persons without health insurance, under age 65 years, percent, In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2017-2021, In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2017-2021, Total accommodation and food services sales, 2017 ($1,000), Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000), Total transportation and warehousing receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000), Mean travel time to work (minutes), workers age 16 years+, 2017-2021, Median household income (in 2021 dollars), 2017-2021, Per capita income in past 12 months (in 2021 dollars), 2017-2021, Total employment, percent change, 2020-2021, Men-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017, Women-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017, Minority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017, Nonminority-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017, Veteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017, Nonveteran-owned employer firms, Reference year 2017. [80], In the United States House of Representatives, Compton is in California's 44th congressional district, represented by Democrat Nanette Barragn. Despite being located in the middle of a major metropolitan area, thanks to the legacy of Griffith D. Compton, there still remains one small pocket of agriculture from its earliest years. Chart. To gather firewood it was necessary to travel to mountains close to Pasadena. 33.88% of Compton residents speak only English, while 66.12% speak other languages. [85], Barack Obama Charter School is a kindergarten through sixth grade public charter school. The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound California products. [36], Following the Watts riots in 1965, crime in Compton rose sharply. More. This chart shows the percentage of owner in Compton, CA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies. Population by Race 95,601 Percent; White: 32,503: 34.0%: Black or African American: 21,659: 22.7%: American Indian and Alaska Native: 233: Compton Station", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Compton,_California&oldid=1152601941, Incorporated cities and towns in California, Chicano and Mexican neighborhoods in California, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using infobox settlement with unknown parameters, Wikipedia articles in need of updating from August 2018, All Wikipedia articles in need of updating, Articles containing Spanish-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from May 2021, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2021, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2022, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2018, Articles with unsourced statements from June 2020, Articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 1 May 2023, at 06:30. Mexico (86.1%) and El Salvador (5.1%) are the most common foreign places of birth in Compton. Compton is one of the most consistently Democratic cities in California's political history. In 2020, total outbound California trade was $2.26T. secure websites. The median age of the male population is 23.6 and the female population is 26.4. Asian Population. The majority race in Compton overall is hispanic, making up 66.2% of residents. Ethno-racial composition per year of the age cohort as a percentage of the total population. According to 2019 population of Compton by race are: White Population. The 2010 United States Census[35] reported that Compton had a population of 96,455. Jump to a detailed profile, search site with google or try advanced search, Latest news about races in Compton, CA collected exclusively by city-data.com from local newspapers, TV, and radio stations, Household income for White non-Hispanic householders, Household income for American Indian and Alaska Native householders, Household income for Native Hawaiian and other Pacific Islander householders, Household income for Some other race householders, Household income for Two or more races householders, Household income for Hispanic or Latino race householders. Aja Brown, mayor elected in 2013, helped to settle turf wars between the gangs, which has further reduced the homicide rate. From 2019 to 2020, employment in Compton, CA grew at a rate of 0.888%, from 39.6k employees to 40k employees. [citation needed][49] The decrease in homicides has been attributed to various factors, including faster response times by police (reducing shots fired) and better medical care (increasing survival rates). Highlights - Compton is 0% more densely populated than Fruita. These 344 degrees mean that there were 3.74 times more degrees awarded to Hispanic or Latino students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 92 degrees awarded. There are 1,522 places in California. [52], Mexican (47.8%) and Unspecified African (1.8%) are the most common ancestries in the city. Users should exercise caution when comparing 2017-2021 ACS 5-year estimates to other ACS estimates. Race and Ethnicity by Place in the United States Includes persons reporting only one race; Economic Census - Puerto Rico data are not comparable to U.S. Economic Census data . Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from California to other states, or from other states to California. Was LA/Orange county mostly white at one point? In 2020, 78.4% of workers in Compton, CA drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (12.3%) and those who used public transit to get to work (4.84%). The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Compton, CA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies. This is a 4.04% increase from the previous year ($7,256). Black 3. [11] It is known as the "Hub City" due to its geographic centrality in Los Angeles County. The vintage year (e.g., V2022) refers to the final year of the series (2020 thru 2022).